Strategic Management
Author: Charles Hill
This leading strategy text presents the complexities of strategic management through up-to-date scholarship and hands-on applications. Authors Charles Hill and Gareth Jonesboth highly regarded in the management fieldintegrate cutting-edge research, rising trends in strategy, and hot topics such as corporate performance, governance, strategic leadership, technology, and business ethics through both theory and cases.
Most of the chapter-opening and chapter-closing cases are new, and the authors have either replaced or substantially revised all Strategy in Action boxes. The Seventh Edition also contains a new Running Case on Wal-Mart, introducing relevant aspects of the company's strategy and performance to reinforce the practical application of key concepts and to illustrate how successive chapter topics tie together. In addition to numerous examples and hands-on activities, several new technology resources support instructors and enhance the learning experience for students.
- This edition features a total of 35 high-quality cases covering small, medium, and large companies (domestic and international). Some of the companies and industries highlighted include Toyota, GM, Satellite Radio (XM vs. Sirius), the music industry, Staples, Charles Schwab, and Hewlett Packard.
- New! Web-based Micromatic Management Simulation Game offers a complete capstone business experience, challenging students to make business decisions they will face as managers. Designed for graduate- and undergraduate-level courses, Micromatic presents real-world scenarios from pricing and budgeting to sales and operations. With its easy-to-use interface andcomprehensive customer service program, Micromatic provides a dynamic, competitive learning environment with superior technical support.
- New! The HMXChange Business Case Database allows instructors to assemble, maintain, and update casebooks from any computer with an Internet connection. The result is a printed casebook tailored to meet specific course goals.
- New! The Eduspace online learning tool pairs the widely recognized resources of Blackboard with quality, text-specific content from Houghton Mifflin. Eduspace makes it easy for instructors to create all or part of a course online. Auto-graded homework exercises, tests, tutorials, and supplemental study materials all come ready-to-use.
- New! Both the theory and case portions of the book now feature a four-color design to enhance student interest.
Table of Contents:
ContentsNote: Each chapter begins with an Overview, and concludes with a Summary of Chapter and Discussion Questions.
- I. Introduction to Strategic Management
- 1. Strategic Leadership: Managing the Strategy, Making Process for Competitive Advantage
- Opening Case: Wal-Mart
- Strategic Leadership, Competitive Advantage, and Superior Performance
- Strategic Managers
- The Strategy-Making Process
- Strategy in Action 1.1: Strategic Planning at Microsoft
- Strategy as an Emergent Process
- Strategy in Action 1.2: A Strategic Shift at Microsoft
- Strategy in Action 1.3: The Genesis of Autonomous Action at 3M
- Strategic Planning in Practice
- Strategic Decision Making
- Strategy in Action 1.4: Was Intelligence on Iraq Biased by Groupthink?
- Strategic Leadership
- Practicing Strategic Management. Small-Group Exercise: Designing a Planning System; Article File 1; Strategic Management Project: Module 1; Exploring the Web: Visiting 3M; General Task
- Closing Case: Shattered Dreams: Level 3 Communications
- Appendix to Chapter 1: Enterprise Valuation, ROIC, and Growth
- 2. External Analysis: The Identification of Opportunities and Threats
- Opening Case: Why Is the Pharmaceutical Industry So Profitable?
- Defining an Industry
- Porter's Five Forces Model
- Strategy in Action 2.1: Circumventing Entry Barriers into the Soft Drink Industry
- Strategy in Action 2.2: Price Wars in the Breakfast Cereal Industry
- Running Case: Wal-Mart's Bargaining Power over Suppliers
- StrategicGroups Within Industries
- Industry Life Cycle Analysis
- Limitations of Models for Industry Analysis
- The Macroenvironment
- Practicing Strategic Management. Small-Group Exercise: Competing with Microsoft; Article File 2; Strategic Management Project: Module 2; Exploring the Web: Visiting Boeing and Airbus; General Task
- Closing Case: Plane Wreck: The Airline Industry in 2001-2004
- II. The Nature of Competitive Advantage
- 3. Internal Analysis: Distinctive Competencies, Competitive Advantage, and Profitability
- Opening Case: Dell's Competitive Advantage
- Competencies, Resources, and Competitive Advantage
- The Value Chain
- Primary Activities
- Strategy in Action 3.1: Value Creation at Pfizer
- Support Activities
- The Building Blocks of Competitive Advantage
- Running Case: Support Activites as a Source of Value Creation at Wal-Mart
- Strategy in Action 3.2: Southwest Airlines' Low-Cost Structure
- Analyzing Competitive Advantage and Profitability
- The Durability of Competitive Advantage
- Avoiding Failure and Sustaining Competitive Advantage
- Strategy in Action 3.3: The Road to Ruin at DEC
- Strategy in Action 3.4: Bill Gates's Lucky Break
- Practicing Strategic Management. Small-Group Exercise: Analyzing Competitive Advantage; Article File 3; Strategic Management Project: Module 3; Exploring the Web: Visiting Johnson & Johnson; General Task
- Closing Case: Google
- 4. Building Competitive Advantage Through Functional-Level Strategy
- Opening Case: Verizon Wireless
- Achieving Superior Efficiency
- Strategy in Action 4.1: Too Much Experience at Texas Instruments
- Efficiency, Flexible Manufacturing, and Mass Customization
- Strategy in Action 4.2: Toyota's Lean Production System
- Strategy in Action 4.3: Supply-Chain Management at Office Superstores
- Running Case: Human Resource Strategy and Productivity at Wal-Mart
- Achieving Superior Quality
- Strategy in Action 4.4: General Electric's Six Sigma Quality Improvement Process
- Strategy in Action 4.5: Six Sigma at Mount Carmel Health
- Achieving Superior Innovation
- Achieving Superior Responsiveness to Customers
- Practicing Strategic Management. Small-Group Exercise: Identifying Excellence; Article File 4; Strategic Management Project: Module 4; Exploring the Web: Visiting Applied Materials; General Task
- Closing Case: Redesigning the American Car
- III. Strategies
- 5. Building Competitive Advantage Through Business-Level Strategy
- Opening Case: Samsung Changes Its Business Model Again and Again
- Competitive Positioning and the Business Model
- Competitive Positioning: Generic Business-Level Strategy
- Cost Leadership
- Strategy in Action 5.1: Ryanair Takes Control over the Sky in Europe
- Differentiation
- Strategy in Action 5.2: L.L. Bean's New Business Model
- Strategy in Action 5.3: Up, Up, and Away in the Restaurant Business
- The Dynamics of Competitive Positioning
- Strategy in Action 5.4: Toyota's Goal? A High-Value Vehicle to Match Every Customer Need
- Strategy in Action 5.5: Holiday Inns on Six Continents
- Practicing Strategic Management. Small-Group Exercise: Finding a Strategy for a Restaurant; Article File 5; Strategic Management Project: Module 5; Exploring the Web: Visiting the Luxury Car Market; General Task
- Closing Case: How E*TRADE Uses the Internet to Gain a Low-Cost Advantage
- 6. Business-Level Strategy and the Industry Environment
- Opening Case: Nike's Winning Ways
- Strategies in Fragmented Industries
- Strategies in Embryonic and Growth Industries
- Strategy in Action 6.1: Clear Channel Creates a National Chain of Local Radio Stations
- Strategy in Action 6.2: How Prodigy Fell into the Chasm
- Navigating Through the Life Cycle to Maturity
- Strategy in Mature Industries
- Strategy in Action 6.3: Toys "R" Us's New Competitors
- Strategy in Action 6.4: Coca-Cola and PepsiCo Go Head-to-Head
- Strategies in Declining Industries
- Strategy in Action 6.5: How to Make Money in the Vacuum Tube Business
- Practicing Strategic Management. Small-Group Exercise: How to Keep the Hot Sauce Hot; Article File 6; Strategic Management Project: Module 6; Exploring the Web: Visiting Wal-Mart; General Task
- Closing Case: Information Technology, the Internet, and Changing Strategies in the Fashion World
- 7. Strategy in High-Technology Industries
- Opening Case: The Smart Phone Format War
- Technical Standards and Format Wars
- Strategy in Action 7.1: Where Is the Standard for DVD Recorders?
- Strategy in Action 7.2: How Dolby Became the Standard in Sound Technology
- Strategies for Winning a Format War
- Costs in High-Technology Industries
- Strategy in Action 7.3: Lowering Costs Through Digitalization
- Managing Intellectual Property Rights
- Capturing First-Mover Advantages
- Technological Paradigm Shifts
- Strategy in Action 7.4: Disruptive Technology in Mechanical Excavators
- Practicing Strategic Management. Small-Group Exercise: Burning DVDs; Article File 7; Strategic Management Project: Module 7; Exploring the Web:Visiting Kodak; General Task
- Closing Case: Battling Piracy in the Videogame Market
- 8. Strategy in the Global Environment
- Opening Case: The Evolution of Global Strategy at Procter & Gamble
- The Global and National Environments
- The Globalization of Production and Markets
- Strategy in Action 8.1: Finland's Nokia
- Increasing Profitability and Profit Growth Through Global Expansion
- Running Case: Wal-Mart's Global Expansion
- Cost Pressures and Pressures for Local Responsiveness
- Strategy in Action 8.2: MTV Goes Global with a Local Accent
- Choosing a Global Strategy
- Basic Entry Decisions
- Strategy in Action 8.3: Merrill Lynch in Japan
- The Choice of Entry Mode
- Global Strategic Alliances
- Making Strategic Alliances Work
- Practicing Strategic Management. Small-Group Exercise: Developing a Global Strategy; Article File 8; Strategic Management Project: Module 8; Exploring the Web: Visiting IBM; General Task
- Closing Case: Planet Starbucks
- 9. Corporate-Level Strategy: Horizontal Integration, Vertical Integration, and Strategic Outsourcing
- Opening Case: Read All About News Corp
- Corporate-Level Strategy and the Multibusiness Model
- Horizontal Integration: Single-Industry Strategy
- Strategy in Action 9.1: Beating Dell: Why Hewlett-Packard Wanted to Acquire Compaq
- Running Case: Wal-Mart's New Chain of "Neighborhood Markets"
- Strategy in Action 9.2: Horizontal Integration in Health Care
- Vertical Integration: Entering New Industries to Strengthen the "Core" Business Model
- Strategy in Action 9.3: Specialized Assets and Vertical Integration in the Aluminum Industry
- Alternatives to Vertical Integration: Cooperative Relationships
- Strategy in Action 9.4: DaimlerChrysler's U.S. Keiretsu
- Strategic Outsourcing
- Strategy in Action 9.5: Cisco's $2 Billion Blunder
- Practicing Strategic Management. Small-Group Exercise: Comparing Vertical Integration Strategies; Article File 9; Strategic Management Project: Module 9; Exploring the Web: Visiting Motorola; General Task
- Closing Case: The Rise of WorldCom
- 10. Corporate-Level Strategy: Formulating and Implementing Related and Unrelated Diversification
- Opening Case: United Technologies Has an "Ace in Its Pocket"
- Expanding Beyond a Single Industry
- Increasing Profitability Through Diversification
- Strategy in Action 10.1: Diversification at 3M: Leveraging Technology
- Two Types of Diversification
- Strategy in Action 10.2: Related Diversification at Intel
- Disadvantages and Limits of Diversification
- Choosing a Strategy
- Entry Strategy: Internal New Ventures
- Entry Strategy: Acquisitions
- Strategy in Action 10.3: Postacquisition Problems at Mellon Bank
- Entry Strategy: Joint Ventures
- Restructuring
- Practicing Strategic Management. Small-Group Exercise: Dun & Bradstreet; Article File 10; Strategic Management Project: Module 10; Exploring the Web: Visiting General Electric; General Task
- Closing Case: Tyco International
- IV. Implementing Strategy
- 11. Corporate Performance, Governance, and Business Ethics
- Opening Case: Nike: The Sweatshop Debate
- Stakeholders and Corporate Performance
- Strategy in Action 11.1: Bill Agee at Morrison Knudsen
- Strategy in Action 11.2: Price Fixing at Sotheby's and Christie's
- Agency Theory
- Governance Mechanisms
- Strategy in Action 11.3: Did Computer Associates Inflate Revenues to Enrich Managers?
- Ethics and Strategy
- Running Case: Working Conditions at Wal-Mart
- Practicing Strategic Management. Small-Group Exercise: Evaluating Stakeholder Claims; Article File 11; Strategic Management Project: Module 11; Exploring the Web: Visiting Merck; General Task
- Closing Case: The Collapse of Enron
- 12. Implementing Strategy in Companies That Compete in a Single Industry
- Opening Case: Nokia's New Product Structure
- Implementing Strategy Through Organizational Design
- Building Blocks of Organizational Structure
- Strategy in Action 12.1: Union Pacific Decentralizes to Increase Customer Responsiveness
- Strategic Control Systems
- Strategy in Action 12.2: Control at Cypress Semiconductor
- Organizational Culture
- Strategy in Action 12.3: How Ray Kroc Established McDonald's Culture
- Building Distinctive Competencies at the Functional Level
- Running Case: Sam Walton's Approach to Implementing Wal-Mart's Strategy
- Implementing Strategy in a Single Industry
- Strategy in Action 12.4: Restructuring at Lexmark
- Restructuring and Reengineering
- Practicing Strategic Management. Small-Group Exercise: Deciding on an Organizational Structure; Article File 12; Strategic Management Project: Module 12; Exploring the Web: Visiting Home Depot; General Task
- Closing Case: Strategy Implementation at Dell Computer
- 13. Implementing Strategy in Companies That Compete Across Industries and Countries
- Opening Case: GM Searches for the Right Global Structure
- Managing Corporate Strategy Through the Multidivisional Structure
- Strategy in Action 13.1: Amoco, ARCO, and Burmah Castrol Become Part of BP
- Implementing Strategy Across Countries
- Strategy in Action 13.2: SAP's ERP Systems
- Strategy in Action 13.3: Using IT to Make Nestlé's Global Structure Work
- Entry Mode and Implementation
- Information Technology, the Internet, and Outsourcing
- Strategy in Action 13.4: Oracle's New Approach to Control
- Strategy in Action 13.5: Li & Fung's Global Supply-Chain Management
- Practicing Strategic Management. Small-Group Exercise: Deciding on an Organizational Structure (Continued); Article File 13; Strategic Management Project: Module 13; Exploring the Web: Visiting Sears; General Task
- Closing Case: The New HP Gets Up to Speed
- V. Cases in Strategic Management
- Introduction: Analyzing a Case Study and Writing a Case Study Analysis
- What Is Case Study Analysis?
- Analyzing a Case Study
- Writing a Case Study Analysis
- The Role of Financial Analysis in Case Study Analysis
- Conclusion
- Section A: Business-Level Cases: Domestic and Global
- 1. Brown-Forman Wine Estates
- 2. Welch Foods, Inc.
- 3. The Global Automobile Industry in 2004
- 4. Toyota: Origins, Evolution, and Current Prospects
- 5. General Motors in 2005
- 6. The Comeback of Caterpillar, 19852002
- 7. Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
- 8. The Home Video Game Industry: From Pong to Halo 2
- 9. Satellite Radio: XM Versus Sirius
- 10. Strategic Inflection: TiVo in 2003
- 11. The Music Industry in the Age of the Internet: From Napster to Apple's iPod
- 12. Staples
- 13. Gap International: A Specialty Apparel Retailer
- 14. Charles Schwab
- 15. Li & FungThe Global Value Chain Configurator
- 16. Starbucks Corporation: Competing in a Global Market
- 17. Kentucky Fried Chicken and the Global Fast-Food Industry
- Section B: Corporate-Level Cases: Domestic and Global
- 18. Nucor in 2005
- 19. 3M in the New Millennium
- 20. The Rise of IBM
- 21. The Fall of IBM
- 22. The Rebirth of IBM
- 23. Hewlett Packard: The Merger with the Compaq Corporation
- 24. Hewlett Packard Ousts Carly Fiorina
- 25. Michael Eisner's Walt Disney Company: Part One
- 26. The Walt Disney Company, 19952005: Part Two
- 27. First Greyhound, Then Greyhound Dial, Then Dial, Now Henkel-Dial
- 28. Hanson PLC (A): The Acquisition Machine
- 29. Hanson PLC (B): Breaking It Up
- 30. Philips Versus Matsushita: A New Century, a New Round
- 31. GE's Two-Decade Transformation: Jack Welsh's Leadership
- Section C: Ethics Cases
- 32. Nike's Dispute with the University of Oregon
- 33. Etch-A-Sketch Ethics
- 34. Western Drug Companies and the AIDS Epidemic in South Africa
- Opening Case: Wal-Mart
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Introduction to the Law of Real Property: An Historical Background of the Common Law of Real Property and Its Modern Application
Author: Cornelius J Moynihan
This law school casebook presents a simple, concise text, providing information in outline form. An excellent introduction with many references to the historical development of this area of law. Chapters include background, freehold estates, non-freehold estates, seisin and its significance, common law type of future interests, the rule in Shelley's case and the doctrine of worthier title, common law methods of conveyancing, uses and the statute of uses, the effect of the statute of uses, and concurrent ownership.
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